Artificial intelligence is associated with our lives. Now
Artificial Intelligence is in our smartphones. Now we can direct the phone
through voice. And as such, the phone can do what we need it to do. Websites
like Amazon, Flipkart now talk and order the necessary things. And all of these
websites can recommend things we need through artificial intelligence. In this
way, artificial intelligence is going to be applied in many more places in the
future.
All the work that people are
doing now, in the future intelligent machines will be able to do all the work
much easily. And the use of this artificial intelligence is expected to change
the way people’s daily earning in the near future.
As of now we don’t all know about
the mechanics inside our mobile phones. But we know very well when and how to
use our mobile phones. In the same way we will learn in the future how we will
use artificial intelligence machines and how to make our much needed work much
easier using artificial intelligence machines and we will make our daily and
life improvement paths more successful.
What is Artificial Intelligence (A.I):
Artificial intelligence is a computer program where the
computer learns by itself through machine learning and can do all the work
correctly and diagnose if necessary because machine learning collects data very
quickly and diagnoses through processing power and can do all the work easily.
The author Pedro Domingos of his book Master Algorithms
states that instructions are given in general computer programming and
algorithms, and that the computer analyzes these data and algorithms to provide
results. But in Machine Learning data and results are impute. And Artificial
intelligence computer can make its own algorithm.
How we make Artificial Intelligence Machine (A.I)
For example, a large number of X-ray plate images of the
lungs are imported into an artificial intelligence computer, and the artificial
intelligence computer is asked to analyze which of these x-ray plates contain
cancer germs and which X-ray plates are not have cancer germs. Then the
artificial intelligence computer starts analyzing the data on its own and
gradually learns how to analyze the data on its own. If Artificial Intelligence
makes a mistake in input data analysis, then re-analyzes and programs are
imported into the Artificial Intelligence Machine. And that process is
repeated. In this way, the artificial intelligence computer learns the process
of collecting cancer germs by repeating the same task over and over again and
can easily make an accurate diagnosis at once. Artificial intelligence collects
this data from the computer and analyzes it by itself which is called machine
learning.
Professor Domengos said that there are different types of
machine learning. Some scientists have created programs in Logic Based
artificial intelligence. In this method Basic Facts are input in to the
Computer and Artificial Intelligence provide the output in by the method of
General Principal. Use this method in medical science to find new drugs. And a
group of scientists think that the way the human brain works and the way people
transmit through their sensory organs and create a pattern in the brain can
recall old memories, in the same way that the process of using this information
input through artificial intelligence machines leads to success.
We have already used Artificial Intelligence (A.I):
This process of artificial intelligence is called Deep Learning.
A process called Artificial Intelligence has been started on Facebook using
this method where the Identified of Human Images was used to analyze the
artificial intelligence on Facebook through the Deep Face Learning process. Facebook
inputted about 4 million digital images to analyze the process through
artificial intelligence Deep Face Learning. In Artificial intelligence technology
data input, data collection, processing and calculation, prior probability and data
alteration and performances changes process can be done. This process is used
to automatically driverless cars and span filtering in email.
Artificial intelligence machines have another meaning or are
programmed on Reasoning by Analogy. Where the Artificial Intelligence Computer
Nearest Neighbour Algorithm theory has been used. Where when we search
something on Amazon, Amazon shows us a list of If You Like This you may also
like. In practical Amazon is used here Nearest Neighbour Algorithm theory.
Difference Between Super Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence.
Artificial Intelligence are of two types.
1.
Week or
narrow Artificial Intelligence
2.
Strong Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) or Artificial
General Intelligence
1. Week or narrow Artificial Intelligence
In this case system that can solve specific
reasonably well defined problems
In the
year 1997, IBM developed an artificial intelligence computer called Deep Blue Computer.
This artificial intelligence computer defeat the world best chess champion
Garry Kasparoe.
In the year 2011 IBM developed an
Artificial Intelligence computer named Watson. This AI computer win a quiz competition
named Jeopardy broadcasted by American Television.
In the year 2016 ALPHAGO developed. It was
an Artificial Intelligence computer. This AI computer used as a spam filter and
if you like this you may also like and this is an example of week and narrow Artificial
Intelligence computer.
2. Strong AI or Artificial General Intelligence Computer
All these artificial intelligence computers
will be able to do all the work with human intelligence and judgement. However,
it has not yet been possible to fully develop such an artificial intelligence
computer. Still it seems imaginary. All of these will work on Strong Artificial
Intelligence Machine Improvement. An artificial intelligence computer is a
computer that can see, move, and judge with human intelligence.
Super Artificial Intelligence (A.I. ) Machine in Future:
Some scientists believe that the time will
come when the brains of artificial intelligence machines will be much more
advanced than the human brains. This process is called singularity. The time will
come when artificial intelligence machines themselves will be able to create
more advanced artificial intelligence machines. Which will call Artificial
Super Intelligence.
It is unknown at this time that when this
time will come or whether will not come.
Some prominent people like Bill Gates,
Stephen Hawkins, Elon Musk have said that from now on we should think about the
application of artificial intelligence and protection from them. Because the
people who make all these artificial intelligence machines may not be able to
control the artificial intelligence machine properly in the future. And all
these artificial intelligence machines are called super artificial intelligence
(SAI) machines. Some scientists say that artificial intelligence may be the
cause of the destruction of mankind in the future.
We may not know if the super artificial
intelligence machine will destroy the human race. But it is true that in near
future Narrow Artificial Intelligence machine itself will most likely transform
the socio economic contours.
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